NYTimes: Mapping America: Every City, Every Block

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Re: NYTimes: Mapping America: Every City, Every Block

Jennifer Bell

In my own thoughts on private vs. public information, I wonder if a line should be drawn at governments collecting information a person has no power to change.

The money I make (and my potential to make it) reflects to some extent the health of the state and the social fabric supporting me.  However, I can not change my race, and neither will my descendants be able to.  

Another way to think of this question in principle is to flip it: if you believe that collecting data on race is essential to good government, why not collect an individual's genetic data at census time as well?  I could see how that would be useful for all sorts of research...

Jennifer

--- On Sun, 1/9/11, Jonathan Brun <[hidden email]> wrote:

From: Jonathan Brun <[hidden email]>
Subject: Re: [CivicAccess-discuss] NYTimes: Mapping America: Every City, Every Block
To: "civicaccess discuss" <[hidden email]>
Received: Sunday, January 9, 2011, 8:11 PM

Ok, well I am not sure if anyone wants to have a serious discussion. My point was simply that I am not sure we should collect the racial information of people as it might lead to certain perceptions and policies that are potentially very bad for society. I am curious to know what this mailing list thinks of the issue. 

But to frame the concern more widely, Besides privacy issues, what information should the government NOT collect and/or Not distribute? 

For example, should we create a map showing sexual orientation (homosexual, heterosexual, bisexual, ...) of people - even if it is per 500 individuals? Same question for religious beliefs? 

Of course, in a perfectly non-racist, non-bigotted, non-sectarian society; there would be no need to be concerned with having this information, but alas, we have not evolved that far yet. 

Again, I am undecided on the issue - but I am keen to know what people think.


On 2011-01-09, at 6:57 PM, Tracey P. Lauriault wrote:

Hey Jonathan;

Just to be sure I understand what you are suggesting:

a) You would like citizens to have access to this map:

http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/namerica/usstates/usashape.htm

b) and only allow government officials to have this one?

http://projects.nytimes.com/census/2010/explorer

Cheers
t



On Sun, Jan 9, 2011 at 12:22 PM, Jonathan Brun <[hidden email]> wrote:
No racial data there (as far as I can see) - though there is immigration
stuff. Otherwise, cool stuff though.
JB
jonathanbrun.com
On 2011-01-09, at 11:47 AM, Tracey P. Lauriault wrote:

http://atlas.nrcan.gc.ca/site/english/maps/peopleandsociety/#edc

On Sun, Jan 9, 2011 at 11:28 AM, Jonathan Brun <[hidden email]>
wrote:

Hello,
Sorry for chiming in late, I only recently saw the map in question. I am
curious to know what you think of making this data available. My first
question, is why don't we collect this data in Canada?
Secondly, though I am a proponent of more information allows us to make
better decisions, sometimes more information can hurt us or actually hurt a
system. For example, to take a banal example, Facebook actively prohibits
you from knowing who is looking at your profile. My guess is that they feel
that should you have this information, people's relationships to each other
would be negatively impacted - I tend to agree.
My question is, does making racial make-up publicly available (which is
different from collecting it) help citizens. Or does, it further promote
ghettoization of races into different neighbourhoods? I am not sure. Of
course, immigrants naturally gravitate to specific neighbourhoods where they
might have family and friends, but by making this information even more
available, are we not encouraging this behaviour even more?
And, should we be making decisions based on race? Arguably, having this
information allows the US to say "Blacks have less access to high quality
schools" and therefore put in place programs, but should the question not be
"People of a certain income distribution have less access to high quality
schools". What value is there in differentiating people by race. There are
of course negatives (big ones).
While I realize that the data in the US is per 500 people, it still seems
dangerous. Clearly identifying people or groups by race (or religion) can
lead to very bad things. Whether it is Hutu/Tutsis or Arab/Jewish or any
other government run categorization of people based on race or religion,
there are downsides that potentially outweigh any upsides.
All in all, I think this is an interesting case of open-data and its
merits. Should we collect this data? If so, should it be made public?
Just my two cents. Have a great sunday!
JB
jonathanbrun.com
On 2010-12-15, at 10:54 PM, Tracey P. Lauriault wrote:

really I am literate folks but sometimes I wonder! Shesh!

On Wed, Dec 15, 2010 at 10:48 PM, Tracey P. Lauriault <[hidden email]>
wrote:

Heather;

The information is incredibly empowering to marginalized & segregated
groups.  Ideally, we would all be treated equal, this information combined
with other variables tells us and shows us we are not.

In this map I see density, diversity, difference, sparseness, urban,
rural, hubs and spokes, corridors and clusters, where different people live
and don't, I see raiNbows and i see distinct lines.  This is the US Mosaic.

Unfortunately, we cannot wipe this map clean of its underlying truths and
a blank map or empty sheet brings no justice in this case.

On Wed, Dec 15, 2010 at 10:30 PM, Heather Morrison <[hidden email]>
wrote:

On 15-Dec-10, at 6:42 PM, Tracey P. Lauriault wrote:

This is normal.  We have made maps like this for centuries

We have made war, and practiced racism, for centuries and more. Are
these normal too?

as these
inform you about the nature of neighbourhoods.  If you notice each dot
represents 500 people so not an individual household.  This type of
information is critically important as it tells you something about
segregated cities, it tells you something about economics and if you
combine that information with education, schools, proximity to transit
it tells you about who does and does not have access to resources.
People use this type of information for organizing and for lobbying
for resources.

No doubt this information is useful - but to whom, and for what
purposes? We can all see progressive reasons for using this information (I
do) - but are all of us progressive? I don't find it hard at all to imagine
this information used to facilitate discrimination. I am sure that this
information is useful for lobbying for resources - but who has money to hire
lobbyists?

best,

Heather



On Wed, Dec 15, 2010 at 6:15 PM, Heather Morrison <[hidden email]>
wrote:

The maps are indeed pretty. However, I am wondering about the
implications
of identifying neighbourhoods based on ethnic/racial population
(white/black/hispanic neighbourhoods).
thoughts?
Heather Morrison
On 15-Dec-10, at 1:18 PM, Tracey P. Lauriault wrote:

Just imagine if our census data, well, first we had to imagine we had
a census, and second if we had one and if past ones were actually
available to us at no cost, just imagine what we could also do in
Canada in terms of visualizing patterns across the nation!
fyi - the Canadian census does not ask questions about cultural groups
anymore so we will not be able to create such a map for 2011 even if
the data were free.
This NYTimes visualization is just beautiful.
Mapping America: Every City, Every Block
http://projects.nytimes.com/census/2010/explorer
--
Tracey P. Lauriault
613-234-2805
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Re: NYTimes: Mapping America: Every City, Every Block

Michael Mulley


On Mon, Jan 10, 2011 at 3:15 PM, Jennifer Bell <[hidden email]> wrote:

In my own thoughts on private vs. public information, I wonder if a line should be drawn at governments collecting information a person has no power to change.

The money I make (and my potential to make it) reflects to some extent the health of the state and the social fabric supporting me.  However, I can not change my race, and neither will my descendants be able to.  

Surely the degree to which invariant attributes such as race/ethnicity (or 95% invariant factors such as gender) are predictors of the money you make -- and, obviously, they are! -- also reflects the health of the state and the social fabric supporting you.

Another way to think of this question in principle is to flip it: if you believe that collecting data on race is essential to good government, why not collect an individual's genetic data at census time as well?  I could see how that would be useful for all sorts of research...

"We should collect some information on certain fixed individual characteristics" does not imply "We should collect information on EVERY POTENTIALLY INTERESTING INDIVIDUAL CHARACTERISTIC." Clearly, your sequenced genome is rather more private information than your race.
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Re: NYTimes: Mapping America: Every City, Every Block

Jennifer Bell

Yes, race info is useful for monitoring for discrimination.  And discrimination is a function of culture, and culture can be influenced by government policy.  But... (but!)

a) govt. anti-discrimination programs are no longer as visible as they once were.
b) you have to weigh the usefulness of collecting race information in the census vs. the fear-uncertainty-doubt that collecting it at that time causes. 

Personally, I find question 19 on the 2006 long form painful, and I'm sure I'd find it even more painful if I were actually a visible minority.  :-)  It's not clear where the categories come from, or why the distinction of Korean / Japanese / Chinese categories is considered more relevant than Scotch-Irish / Serbian / Ukranian or Ghanian / Haitian. 

If the question is a proxy for 'What colour is your skin?', it might make more sense to just to ask that directly (providing a shade chart?).  Particular groups would then feel less targeted.

Jennifer

--- On Mon, 1/10/11, Michael Mulley <[hidden email]> wrote:

From: Michael Mulley <[hidden email]>

On Mon, Jan 10, 2011 at 3:15 PM, Jennifer Bell <jenniferlianne@...> wrote:

The money I make (and my potential to make it) reflects to some extent the health of the state and the social fabric supporting me.  However, I can not change my race, and neither will my descendants be able to.  

Surely the degree to which invariant attributes such as race/ethnicity (or 95% invariant factors such as gender) are predictors of the money you make -- and, obviously, they are! -- also reflects the health of the state and the social fabric supporting you.


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Re: NYTimes: Mapping America: Every City, Every Block

Tracey P. Lauriault
All;

Remember these questions are formulated with the support of the community, particularly the communities in question.  Also with the agencies that serve and represent them both on the government and non government side.

It is nice for some of us who are far away from these issues, do not do social research and are not involved on the front lines to muse aloud, in the end, it is up to those directly involved with this work, who work with these groups to direct the course of the Census and its questions, and specifically people from those communities.  I urge you all to look at the composition of those who came out against to census (http://datalibre.ca/census-watch/) to assess the calibre and diversity of the organizations and assess for yourselves who are the question 19 supporters and again do look at the court case, Equal Right to be Counted to see who the partners are, they are question 19 people (http://socialplanningtoronto.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/Save-the-CensusPR.pdf).

Jennifer, there are plenty of charter issues at work in our country, so there is no shortage of equality issues to be addressed. There are plenty of race, gender and ability issues that need to be worked on and these data are invaluable for those purposes. 

On Mon, Jan 10, 2011 at 5:28 PM, Jennifer Bell <[hidden email]> wrote:

Yes, race info is useful for monitoring for discrimination.  And discrimination is a function of culture, and culture can be influenced by government policy.  But... (but!)

a) govt. anti-discrimination programs are no longer as visible as they once were.
b) you have to weigh the usefulness of collecting race information in the census vs. the fear-uncertainty-doubt that collecting it at that time causes. 

Personally, I find question 19 on the 2006 long form painful, and I'm sure I'd find it even more painful if I were actually a visible minority.  :-)  It's not clear where the categories come from, or why the distinction of Korean / Japanese / Chinese categories is considered more relevant than Scotch-Irish / Serbian / Ukranian or Ghanian / Haitian. 

If the question is a proxy for 'What colour is your skin?', it might make more sense to just to ask that directly (providing a shade chart?).  Particular groups would then feel less targeted.

Jennifer

--- On Mon, 1/10/11, Michael Mulley <[hidden email]> wrote:

From: Michael Mulley <[hidden email]>

On Mon, Jan 10, 2011 at 3:15 PM, Jennifer Bell <jenniferlianne@...> wrote:

The money I make (and my potential to make it) reflects to some extent the health of the state and the social fabric supporting me.  However, I can not change my race, and neither will my descendants be able to.  

Surely the degree to which invariant attributes such as race/ethnicity (or 95% invariant factors such as gender) are predictors of the money you make -- and, obviously, they are! -- also reflects the health of the state and the social fabric supporting you.



_______________________________________________
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Re: NYTimes: Mapping America: Every City, Every Block

Jennifer Bell
 
Sadly, the majority of people who will be asked to fill out these forms will also not be involved in the issues, or on the front lines of social work, or familiar with the process that went in to formulating the questions.... which is why I feel unafraid to muse from a position of complete ignorance on this topic.  :-)    
  
I think, in an open data world, it makes sense to be very choosy about the facts that are tied to the permanent public record of our identity... so I have a lot of sympathy with cabinet's privacy argument.  I wonder if StatsCan might have an easier time communicating with people, like me, who are suddenly concerned about privacy if they came up with some easy-to-communicate guidelines... like, say... not collecting information that is not apparent from a photograph. 

Another idea could be to provide options like 'This question violates my privacy (explain why)'.  It might go a long way to diffuse tension, and provide valuable feedback. 

We'll see what happens...

Jennifer

--- On Mon, 1/10/11, Tracey P. Lauriault <[hidden email]> wrote:

From: Tracey P. Lauriault <[hidden email]>
Subject: Re: [CivicAccess-discuss] NYTimes: Mapping America: Every City, Every Block
To: "civicaccess discuss" <[hidden email]>
Received: Monday, January 10, 2011, 8:21 PM

All;

Remember these questions are formulated with the support of the community, particularly the communities in question.  Also with the agencies that serve and represent them both on the government and non government side.

It is nice for some of us who are far away from these issues, do not do social research and are not involved on the front lines to muse aloud, in the end, it is up to those directly involved with this work, who work with these groups to direct the course of the Census and its questions, and specifically people from those communities.  I urge you all to look at the composition of those who came out against to census (http://datalibre.ca/census-watch/) to assess the calibre and diversity of the organizations and assess for yourselves who are the question 19 supporters and again do look at the court case, Equal Right to be Counted to see who the partners are, they are question 19 people (http://socialplanningtoronto.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/Save-the-CensusPR.pdf).

Jennifer, there are plenty of charter issues at work in our country, so there is no shortage of equality issues to be addressed. There are plenty of race, gender and ability issues that need to be worked on and these data are invaluable for those purposes. 

On Mon, Jan 10, 2011 at 5:28 PM, Jennifer Bell <jenniferlianne@...> wrote:

Yes, race info is useful for monitoring for discrimination.  And discrimination is a function of culture, and culture can be influenced by government policy.  But... (but!)

a) govt. anti-discrimination programs are no longer as visible as they once were.
b) you have to weigh the usefulness of collecting race information in the census vs. the fear-uncertainty-doubt that collecting it at that time causes. 

Personally, I find question 19 on the 2006 long form painful, and I'm sure I'd find it even more painful if I were actually a visible minority.  :-)  It's not clear where the categories come from, or why the distinction of Korean / Japanese / Chinese categories is considered more relevant than Scotch-Irish / Serbian / Ukranian or Ghanian / Haitian. 

If the question is a proxy for 'What colour is your skin?', it might make more sense to just to ask that directly (providing a shade chart?).  Particular groups would then feel less targeted.

Jennifer

--- On Mon, 1/10/11, Michael Mulley <michael@...> wrote:

From: Michael Mulley <michael@...>

On Mon, Jan 10, 2011 at 3:15 PM, Jennifer Bell <jenniferlianne@...> wrote:

The money I make (and my potential to make it) reflects to some extent the health of the state and the social fabric supporting me.  However, I can not change my race, and neither will my descendants be able to.  

Surely the degree to which invariant attributes such as race/ethnicity (or 95% invariant factors such as gender) are predictors of the money you make -- and, obviously, they are! -- also reflects the health of the state and the social fabric supporting you.



_______________________________________________
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613-234-2805



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Re: NYTimes: Mapping America: Every City, Every Block

Morgen Peers
In reply to this post by Tracey P. Lauriault
The long-form won't come back. But many will spend precious time trying to revive the dead patient. I hope he can rest in peace.

The means now exist to aggregate data from around the country in a semi-bottom-up fashion. Arguably this would lead to richer, more detailed data than a nationally-adminstered census. I have not seen arguments that sufficiently demonstrate this to be a false claim. i recognize some circularity here. the tools (and hence daring) where not conceivable thus far in history. Add to the mix the eventual emergence of Open Data in Canada relating to Immigration and Border activity.

This new era of stats aggregation will likely require:

- a newly-founded national body/clearinghouse with one or two subsidiaries handling various tasks
- ongoing guidance from statscan
- outright buy-in from Fed. of Can. Municipalities then possibly: major school board networks, and public health officials
- possible involvement by international player like Global Impact Investment Network, World Bank
----- http://www.thegiin.org/cgi-bin/iowa/home/index.html
------------- canada's solution might be another country's solution

- a much more confident and ambitious (and well-funded) canadian civil society

- changing mindsets from a belief that government must collect data (it was the only one who could!)... to:

a new freely chosen posture that views the collection of data as civil society's responsibility:
--> it is way too frequently argued that this data is "for making decisions about government policy"
--> how is such data any less for the purposes of "civil society acting in strategic ways"?
------->> this posture comes about from a belief in the winnowing of the state (not to be mistaken with its privitization) and many rightfully feel the onset of this coming era, for it seemingly throws individuals and publics "back into the wild marked by self-organization"

if you argue that the onus is on the government, you must support this claim vis-a-vis  your view of civil society and its role in a changing Canada.

i believe (political philosophy) that civil society should be greater and stronger than the government itself. but as a former colonial dependency our complexes about self-hood are more West or East African than European, if we'd admit it.

disfunctional and distributed data collection might be too great of a task for us at this point. our numbers are low but some see that changing.

http://globalbrief.ca/blog/2010/06/14/canada-%E2%80%93-population-100-million/

we can tell ourselves whatever story we want. "they're doing it to cut us off from knowledge". or "damn it's going to suck, but i guess it's time to move out of my parents basement and make it on my own". this is an opportunity, is it not?


Morgen


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Re: NYTimes: Mapping America: Every City, Every Block

Glen Newton
In reply to this post by Jennifer Bell
>I think, in an open data world, it makes sense to be very choosy about the facts that are tied to the permanent public record of our identity...

This comment suggests that individual information from a census would be made available to all in a future Open Data universe.
No one in the Open Data community that I have spoken to are advocating this. The aggregate information, freely available and unencumbered by restrictive licenses, is what is wanted. Personal and private information collected should not, and, in my understanding, cannot (given present Census and privacy legislation in Canada) be released in the Census.  

And Tracey, can you help me here: Is there a permanent record of an individual's Census replies kept by StatsCan? If so, for how long?

Thanks,
Glen

On Tue, Jan 11, 2011 at 4:23 PM, Jennifer Bell <[hidden email]> wrote:
 
Sadly, the majority of people who will be asked to fill out these forms will also not be involved in the issues, or on the front lines of social work, or familiar with the process that went in to formulating the questions.... which is why I feel unafraid to muse from a position of complete ignorance on this topic.  :-)    
  
I think, in an open data world, it makes sense to be very choosy about the facts that are tied to the permanent public record of our identity... so I have a lot of sympathy with cabinet's privacy argument.  I wonder if StatsCan might have an easier time communicating with people, like me, who are suddenly concerned about privacy if they came up with some easy-to-communicate guidelines... like, say... not collecting information that is not apparent from a photograph. 

Another idea could be to provide options like 'This question violates my privacy (explain why)'.  It might go a long way to diffuse tension, and provide valuable feedback. 

We'll see what happens...

Jennifer

--- On Mon, 1/10/11, Tracey P. Lauriault <[hidden email]> wrote:

From: Tracey P. Lauriault <[hidden email]>

Subject: Re: [CivicAccess-discuss] NYTimes: Mapping America: Every City, Every Block
To: "civicaccess discuss" <[hidden email]>
Received: Monday, January 10, 2011, 8:21 PM


All;

Remember these questions are formulated with the support of the community, particularly the communities in question.  Also with the agencies that serve and represent them both on the government and non government side.

It is nice for some of us who are far away from these issues, do not do social research and are not involved on the front lines to muse aloud, in the end, it is up to those directly involved with this work, who work with these groups to direct the course of the Census and its questions, and specifically people from those communities.  I urge you all to look at the composition of those who came out against to census (http://datalibre.ca/census-watch/) to assess the calibre and diversity of the organizations and assess for yourselves who are the question 19 supporters and again do look at the court case, Equal Right to be Counted to see who the partners are, they are question 19 people (http://socialplanningtoronto.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/Save-the-CensusPR.pdf).

Jennifer, there are plenty of charter issues at work in our country, so there is no shortage of equality issues to be addressed. There are plenty of race, gender and ability issues that need to be worked on and these data are invaluable for those purposes. 

On Mon, Jan 10, 2011 at 5:28 PM, Jennifer Bell <jenniferlianne@...> wrote:

Yes, race info is useful for monitoring for discrimination.  And discrimination is a function of culture, and culture can be influenced by government policy.  But... (but!)

a) govt. anti-discrimination programs are no longer as visible as they once were.
b) you have to weigh the usefulness of collecting race information in the census vs. the fear-uncertainty-doubt that collecting it at that time causes. 

Personally, I find question 19 on the 2006 long form painful, and I'm sure I'd find it even more painful if I were actually a visible minority.  :-)  It's not clear where the categories come from, or why the distinction of Korean / Japanese / Chinese categories is considered more relevant than Scotch-Irish / Serbian / Ukranian or Ghanian / Haitian. 

If the question is a proxy for 'What colour is your skin?', it might make more sense to just to ask that directly (providing a shade chart?).  Particular groups would then feel less targeted.

Jennifer

--- On Mon, 1/10/11, Michael Mulley <michael@...> wrote:

From: Michael Mulley <michael@...>

On Mon, Jan 10, 2011 at 3:15 PM, Jennifer Bell <jenniferlianne@...> wrote:

The money I make (and my potential to make it) reflects to some extent the health of the state and the social fabric supporting me.  However, I can not change my race, and neither will my descendants be able to.  

Surely the degree to which invariant attributes such as race/ethnicity (or 95% invariant factors such as gender) are predictors of the money you make -- and, obviously, they are! -- also reflects the health of the state and the social fabric supporting you.



_______________________________________________
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--
Tracey P. Lauriault
613-234-2805



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Re: NYTimes: Mapping America: Every City, Every Block

Tracey P. Lauriault
In reply to this post by Jennifer Bell
Jennifer;

The census questions that caused tension were the communiting questions and the questions on unpaid work, mostly because they were unexplained.  The questions about race ect. have not caused official tension.

And it looks like the Tories have manufactured consent toward dissent toward the Census.  There were only 100 official complaints about the Census prior to the Tories Cancelling it.  See the Toronto Star Article I posted earlier.


On Tue, Jan 11, 2011 at 4:23 PM, Jennifer Bell <[hidden email]> wrote:
 
Sadly, the majority of people who will be asked to fill out these forms will also not be involved in the issues, or on the front lines of social work, or familiar with the process that went in to formulating the questions.... which is why I feel unafraid to muse from a position of complete ignorance on this topic.  :-)    
  
I think, in an open data world, it makes sense to be very choosy about the facts that are tied to the permanent public record of our identity... so I have a lot of sympathy with cabinet's privacy argument.  I wonder if StatsCan might have an easier time communicating with people, like me, who are suddenly concerned about privacy if they came up with some easy-to-communicate guidelines... like, say... not collecting information that is not apparent from a photograph. 

Another idea could be to provide options like 'This question violates my privacy (explain why)'.  It might go a long way to diffuse tension, and provide valuable feedback. 

We'll see what happens...

Jennifer

--- On Mon, 1/10/11, Tracey P. Lauriault <[hidden email]> wrote:

From: Tracey P. Lauriault <[hidden email]>

Subject: Re: [CivicAccess-discuss] NYTimes: Mapping America: Every City, Every Block
To: "civicaccess discuss" <[hidden email]>
Received: Monday, January 10, 2011, 8:21 PM


All;

Remember these questions are formulated with the support of the community, particularly the communities in question.  Also with the agencies that serve and represent them both on the government and non government side.

It is nice for some of us who are far away from these issues, do not do social research and are not involved on the front lines to muse aloud, in the end, it is up to those directly involved with this work, who work with these groups to direct the course of the Census and its questions, and specifically people from those communities.  I urge you all to look at the composition of those who came out against to census (http://datalibre.ca/census-watch/) to assess the calibre and diversity of the organizations and assess for yourselves who are the question 19 supporters and again do look at the court case, Equal Right to be Counted to see who the partners are, they are question 19 people (http://socialplanningtoronto.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/Save-the-CensusPR.pdf).

Jennifer, there are plenty of charter issues at work in our country, so there is no shortage of equality issues to be addressed. There are plenty of race, gender and ability issues that need to be worked on and these data are invaluable for those purposes. 

On Mon, Jan 10, 2011 at 5:28 PM, Jennifer Bell <jenniferlianne@...> wrote:

Yes, race info is useful for monitoring for discrimination.  And discrimination is a function of culture, and culture can be influenced by government policy.  But... (but!)

a) govt. anti-discrimination programs are no longer as visible as they once were.
b) you have to weigh the usefulness of collecting race information in the census vs. the fear-uncertainty-doubt that collecting it at that time causes. 

Personally, I find question 19 on the 2006 long form painful, and I'm sure I'd find it even more painful if I were actually a visible minority.  :-)  It's not clear where the categories come from, or why the distinction of Korean / Japanese / Chinese categories is considered more relevant than Scotch-Irish / Serbian / Ukranian or Ghanian / Haitian. 

If the question is a proxy for 'What colour is your skin?', it might make more sense to just to ask that directly (providing a shade chart?).  Particular groups would then feel less targeted.

Jennifer

--- On Mon, 1/10/11, Michael Mulley <michael@...> wrote:

From: Michael Mulley <michael@...>

On Mon, Jan 10, 2011 at 3:15 PM, Jennifer Bell <jenniferlianne@...> wrote:

The money I make (and my potential to make it) reflects to some extent the health of the state and the social fabric supporting me.  However, I can not change my race, and neither will my descendants be able to.  

Surely the degree to which invariant attributes such as race/ethnicity (or 95% invariant factors such as gender) are predictors of the money you make -- and, obviously, they are! -- also reflects the health of the state and the social fabric supporting you.



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Re: NYTimes: Mapping America: Every City, Every Block

Tracey P. Lauriault
In reply to this post by Glen Newton
Glen;

92 years and only if you consent.

On Tue, Jan 11, 2011 at 8:59 PM, Glen Newton <[hidden email]> wrote:
>I think, in an open data world, it makes sense to be very choosy about the facts that are tied to the permanent public record of our identity...

This comment suggests that individual information from a census would be made available to all in a future Open Data universe.
No one in the Open Data community that I have spoken to are advocating this. The aggregate information, freely available and unencumbered by restrictive licenses, is what is wanted. Personal and private information collected should not, and, in my understanding, cannot (given present Census and privacy legislation in Canada) be released in the Census.  

And Tracey, can you help me here: Is there a permanent record of an individual's Census replies kept by StatsCan? If so, for how long?

Thanks,
Glen


On Tue, Jan 11, 2011 at 4:23 PM, Jennifer Bell <[hidden email]> wrote:
 
Sadly, the majority of people who will be asked to fill out these forms will also not be involved in the issues, or on the front lines of social work, or familiar with the process that went in to formulating the questions.... which is why I feel unafraid to muse from a position of complete ignorance on this topic.  :-)    
  
I think, in an open data world, it makes sense to be very choosy about the facts that are tied to the permanent public record of our identity... so I have a lot of sympathy with cabinet's privacy argument.  I wonder if StatsCan might have an easier time communicating with people, like me, who are suddenly concerned about privacy if they came up with some easy-to-communicate guidelines... like, say... not collecting information that is not apparent from a photograph. 

Another idea could be to provide options like 'This question violates my privacy (explain why)'.  It might go a long way to diffuse tension, and provide valuable feedback. 

We'll see what happens...

Jennifer

--- On Mon, 1/10/11, Tracey P. Lauriault <[hidden email]> wrote:

From: Tracey P. Lauriault <[hidden email]>

Subject: Re: [CivicAccess-discuss] NYTimes: Mapping America: Every City, Every Block
To: "civicaccess discuss" <[hidden email]>
Received: Monday, January 10, 2011, 8:21 PM


All;

Remember these questions are formulated with the support of the community, particularly the communities in question.  Also with the agencies that serve and represent them both on the government and non government side.

It is nice for some of us who are far away from these issues, do not do social research and are not involved on the front lines to muse aloud, in the end, it is up to those directly involved with this work, who work with these groups to direct the course of the Census and its questions, and specifically people from those communities.  I urge you all to look at the composition of those who came out against to census (http://datalibre.ca/census-watch/) to assess the calibre and diversity of the organizations and assess for yourselves who are the question 19 supporters and again do look at the court case, Equal Right to be Counted to see who the partners are, they are question 19 people (http://socialplanningtoronto.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/10/Save-the-CensusPR.pdf).

Jennifer, there are plenty of charter issues at work in our country, so there is no shortage of equality issues to be addressed. There are plenty of race, gender and ability issues that need to be worked on and these data are invaluable for those purposes. 

On Mon, Jan 10, 2011 at 5:28 PM, Jennifer Bell <jenniferlianne@...> wrote:

Yes, race info is useful for monitoring for discrimination.  And discrimination is a function of culture, and culture can be influenced by government policy.  But... (but!)

a) govt. anti-discrimination programs are no longer as visible as they once were.
b) you have to weigh the usefulness of collecting race information in the census vs. the fear-uncertainty-doubt that collecting it at that time causes. 

Personally, I find question 19 on the 2006 long form painful, and I'm sure I'd find it even more painful if I were actually a visible minority.  :-)  It's not clear where the categories come from, or why the distinction of Korean / Japanese / Chinese categories is considered more relevant than Scotch-Irish / Serbian / Ukranian or Ghanian / Haitian. 

If the question is a proxy for 'What colour is your skin?', it might make more sense to just to ask that directly (providing a shade chart?).  Particular groups would then feel less targeted.

Jennifer

--- On Mon, 1/10/11, Michael Mulley <michael@...> wrote:

From: Michael Mulley <michael@...>

On Mon, Jan 10, 2011 at 3:15 PM, Jennifer Bell <jenniferlianne@...> wrote:

The money I make (and my potential to make it) reflects to some extent the health of the state and the social fabric supporting me.  However, I can not change my race, and neither will my descendants be able to.  

Surely the degree to which invariant attributes such as race/ethnicity (or 95% invariant factors such as gender) are predictors of the money you make -- and, obviously, they are! -- also reflects the health of the state and the social fabric supporting you.



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Re: NYTimes: Mapping America: Every City, Every Block

Tracey P. Lauriault
In reply to this post by Morgen Peers
Morgen;

The science and the money are not with you.

It is a nice idea though.  A census however is not a street map and an official count does not happen randomly and you cannot tie money officially from such a process are there are so many ways to bias the count.

Please go back and read the issues related to official vs non official census.  And comment from the science and not from speculation.  It was speculation that got it cancelled.

We are still really active on advocating for the census.  It is not a good idea to cancel it. Some like the conference board of Canada were happy to hear that the census was cancelled, because they can not capitalize on counting whom will make them money.  Few will be counting the marginalized, aboriginal people, ethno cultural visible minorities, single mothers, people with disabilities or the poor, as well, Morgen there is not much of a business case to do so, but there is a place for the state to step in, and that what the state is supposed to do and I would not advocate that the state abdicate from the role of caring for the most vulnerable.

On Tue, Jan 11, 2011 at 7:50 PM, Morgen Peers <[hidden email]> wrote:
The long-form won't come back. But many will spend precious time trying to revive the dead patient. I hope he can rest in peace.

The means now exist to aggregate data from around the country in a semi-bottom-up fashion. Arguably this would lead to richer, more detailed data than a nationally-adminstered census. I have not seen arguments that sufficiently demonstrate this to be a false claim. i recognize some circularity here. the tools (and hence daring) where not conceivable thus far in history. Add to the mix the eventual emergence of Open Data in Canada relating to Immigration and Border activity.

This new era of stats aggregation will likely require:

- a newly-founded national body/clearinghouse with one or two subsidiaries handling various tasks
- ongoing guidance from statscan
- outright buy-in from Fed. of Can. Municipalities then possibly: major school board networks, and public health officials
- possible involvement by international player like Global Impact Investment Network, World Bank
----- http://www.thegiin.org/cgi-bin/iowa/home/index.html
------------- canada's solution might be another country's solution

- a much more confident and ambitious (and well-funded) canadian civil society

- changing mindsets from a belief that government must collect data (it was the only one who could!)... to:

a new freely chosen posture that views the collection of data as civil society's responsibility:
--> it is way too frequently argued that this data is "for making decisions about government policy"
--> how is such data any less for the purposes of "civil society acting in strategic ways"?
------->> this posture comes about from a belief in the winnowing of the state (not to be mistaken with its privitization) and many rightfully feel the onset of this coming era, for it seemingly throws individuals and publics "back into the wild marked by self-organization"

if you argue that the onus is on the government, you must support this claim vis-a-vis  your view of civil society and its role in a changing Canada.

i believe (political philosophy) that civil society should be greater and stronger than the government itself. but as a former colonial dependency our complexes about self-hood are more West or East African than European, if we'd admit it.

disfunctional and distributed data collection might be too great of a task for us at this point. our numbers are low but some see that changing.

http://globalbrief.ca/blog/2010/06/14/canada-%E2%80%93-population-100-million/

we can tell ourselves whatever story we want. "they're doing it to cut us off from knowledge". or "damn it's going to suck, but i guess it's time to move out of my parents basement and make it on my own". this is an opportunity, is it not?


Morgen



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Re: NYTimes: Mapping America: Every City, Every Block

Morgen Peers
In reply to this post by Tracey P. Lauriault
a pretty good article from the summer on the census

http://afhimelfarb.wordpress.com/2010/07/28/oh-no-not-the-census-again/


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Re: NYTimes: Mapping America: Every City, Every Block

Tracey P. Lauriault
That is an excellent article.

Also, the blog post on this topic by Debra Thomson is pretty great to - http://datalibre.ca/2011/01/11/race-questions-and-the-census/

On Tue, Jan 11, 2011 at 10:21 PM, Morgen Peers <[hidden email]> wrote:
a pretty good article from the summer on the census

http://afhimelfarb.wordpress.com/2010/07/28/oh-no-not-the-census-again/



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Re: NYTimes: Mapping America: Every City, Every Block

James McKinney
In reply to this post by Morgen Peers
> I have not seen arguments that sufficiently demonstrate this to be a false claim.

Absence of evidence is not evidence of absence. Just because you
haven't heard the argument, doesn't mean the argument doesn't exist.
In any case, a claims still needs its own supporting arguments - it is
not enough for a claim to be unchallenged.

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Re: NYTimes: Mapping America: Every City, Every Block

Tracey P. Lauriault
I have heard the argument.

On Wed, Jan 12, 2011 at 1:50 AM, James McKinney <[hidden email]> wrote:
> I have not seen arguments that sufficiently demonstrate this to be a false claim.

Absence of evidence is not evidence of absence. Just because you
haven't heard the argument, doesn't mean the argument doesn't exist.
In any case, a claims still needs its own supporting arguments - it is
not enough for a claim to be unchallenged.
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